Directions: Study the following pie-charts carefully to answer the questions given below.
Percentage of students enrolled in different streams in a college.
Total number of students are 1500.
Percentage of girl-students enrolled in different streams in the college.
Total number of girl-students are 500.
What is the total number of boys enrolled in biology and math together?
220
250
260
280
Answer: (b) 250Solution: Number of girls enrolled in biology, $$ = 500 \times \frac{5}{100} = 25 $$ Number of boys enrolled in biology, $$ = \left(1500 \times \frac{10}{100} - 25\right) $$ $$ = 125 $$ Number of girls enrolled in math, $$ = 500 \times \frac{5}{100} = 25 $$ Number of boys enrolled in math, $$ = \left(1500 \times \frac{10}{100} - 25\right) $$ $$ = 125 $$ Then, total number of boys enrolled in biology and math together, $$ = 125 + 125 = 250 $$
What is the respective ratio of number of girls enrolled in commerce to the number of boys enrolled in science?
2:1
3:2
1:2
2:3
Answer: (c) 1:2Solution: Number of girls enrolled in commerce, $$ = 500 \times \frac{25}{100} = 125 $$ Number of girls enrolled in science, $$ = 500 \times \frac{10}{100} = 50 $$ Number of boys enrolled in science, $$ = \left(1500 \times \frac{20}{100} - 50\right) $$ $$ = 250 $$ Then, respective ratio, $$ = 125 : 250 $$ $$ = 1 : 2 $$
What is the total number of girls enrolled in history and arts together?
275
250
225
215
Answer: (a) 275Solution: Number of girls enrolled in history, $$ = 500 \times \frac{15}{100} = 75 $$ Number of girls enrolled in arts, $$ = 500 \times \frac{40}{100} = 200 $$ Then, total number of girls enrolled in history and arts together, $$ = 75 + 200 $$ $$ = 275 $$
If 20% of girls enrolled in commerce change their stream to history then what will be the new number of history students altogether?
175
165
145
125
Answer: (a) 175Solution: Number of girls enrolled in history, $$ = 500 \times \frac{15}{100} = 75 $$ Number of boys enrolled in history, $$ = \left(1500 \times \frac{10}{100} - 75\right) $$ $$ = 75 $$ Number of girls enrolled in commerce, $$ = 500 \times \frac{25}{100} = 125 $$ 20% girls enrolled in commerce change their stream to history, $$ = 125 \times \frac{20}{100} = 25 $$ Then, the new number of history students altogether, $$ = 75 + 75 + 25 = 175 $$
Number of girls enrolled in commerce, arts and history forms what percent of total number of students in the college?
25.21%
26.67%
24.22%
21.34%
Answer: (b) 26.67%Solution: Number of girls enrolled in commerce, $$ = 500 \times \frac{25}{100} = 125 $$ Number of girls enrolled in arts, $$ = 500 \times \frac{40}{100} = 200 $$ Number of girls enrolled in history, $$ = 500 \times \frac{15}{100} = 75 $$ Then, total number of girls enrolled in commerce, arts and history together, $$ = 125 + 200 + 75 = 400 $$ now, required percentage, $$ = \frac{400}{1500} \times 100 $$ $$ = 26.67 \ \% $$