Indian Polity and Constitution MCQs


Overview:


Questions and Answers Type:MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions).
Main Topic:General Knowledge.
Sub-topic:Indian Polity and Constitution.
Number of Questions:5 MCQs.

In many competitive examinations in India, the Indian Polity and Constitution MCQs are asked, and here we are providing Indian Polity and Constitution questions with answers and an explanation. It is not just for students preparing for any exams, you can learn Indian Polity and Constitution for your general knowledge. This Indian Polity and Constitution Quiz section will definitely increase your GK about Indian Polity and Constitution and help you to prepare for your upcoming examinations.


Indian Constitution:

Indian Constitution pic
Directions: In the following Indian Polity and Constitution Quiz, four answers are given, and only one answer is correct. Please read the questions carefully and choose the correct answers. To check the answer, click on the answer button and know the correct answer with an explanation. We hope you will find this section of the Indian Polity and Constitution Quiz helpful to increase your knowledge.


1. Which Article of the Constitution provides, that it shall be the endeavour of every state to provide adequate facility for instruction in the mother tongue at the primary stage of education?

  1. Article 349
  2. Article 350
  3. Article 350 A
  4. Article 351


Answer: (c) Article 350 A

Solution: Article 350 A facilitates instruction in mother-tongue at the primary stage. It states, “It shall be the endeavour of every State and of every local authority within the State to provide adequate facilities for instruction in the mother-tongue at the primary stage of education to children belonging to linguistic minority groups, and the President may issue such directions to any State as he considers necessary or proper for securing the provision of such facilities”.


2. Which of the following amendments added the Ninth Schedule to the Indian Constitution?

  1. Eight amendment
  2. First amendment
  3. Ninth amendment
  4. 42nd amendment


Answer: (b) First amendment

Solution: The Ninth Schedule was brought into the Indian Constitution on 18 June 1951 to abolish the Zamindari system. The Ninth Schedule contains a list of laws that cannot be challenged in courts. Out of 284 such laws which are shielded from judicial review, 90 per cent of laws are about agriculture and landholding. It was inserted into the Constitution by the First Amendment Act of 1951.


3. The power to enlarge the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India with respect to any matter included in the Union List rests with

  1. The parliament of India
  2. The Chief Justice of India
  3. The President of India
  4. Union Ministry of Law


Answer: (a) The parliament of India

Solution: The Parliament of India can confer jurisdiction on the supreme court under Article 138(1).


4. The meaning of the Parliamentary system of Government in India is-

  1. Lok Sabha is elected directly by the people.
  2. Parliament can amend the Constitution.
  3. Rajya Sabha cannot be dissolved.
  4. The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha.


Answer: (d) Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha.

Solution: The parliamentary system of government is the one in which the executive is responsible to the legislature for its policies and acts.


5. The power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court of India is vested in-

  1. The Union Ministry of Law.
  2. The President of India.
  3. The Parliament of India.
  4. Chief Justice of India.


Answer: (c) The Parliament of India.

Solution: The Parliament of India has the power to make laws, organise jurisdiction, and modify the power of the Supreme Court. The number of judges in the Supreme court can be increased or decreased by the parliament legislature.